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Curvature-induced geometric potential in strain-driven nanostructures

  C. Ortix, S. Kiravittaya, O. G. Schmidt, J. van den Brink
Phys. Rev. B 84, 045438 (2011) URL PDF
  Abstract
 
We derive the effective dimensionally reduced Schrödinger equation for electrons in strain-driven curved nanostructures by adiabatic separation of fast and slow quantum degrees of freedom. The emergent strain-induced geometric potential strongly renormalizes the purely quantum curvature-induced potential and enhances the effects of curvature by several orders of magnitude. Applying this analysis to nanocorrugated thin films shows that this curvature-induced potential leads to strongly enhanced electron localization and the opening of substantial band gaps.

 

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