Synthesis and Crystal Growth Research Team

head of department: Dr. Sabine Wurmehl

room D2E.13     Phone: +49 351 4659 519       email

The pursuit of novel materials with emergent properties drives fundamental knowledge and technological advancements. Researchers from material science, solid-state chemistry, and physics collaborate to understand the intricate relationships between local composition, crystallographic structure, and microstructure in multifunctional materials.

A key aspect of our research is elucidating the mechanisms governing phase formation in response to external stimuli such as temperature, atmosphere, pressure, cooling rate, and material composition. By selectively modifying these experimental parameters we are able to tune specific functionalities in our samples.

The development or modification of growth methods may be necessary to synthesize materials with targeted properties in poly- or single-crystalline form. We explore the driving forces for a certain phenomenon and/or functionality by probing the structure-property relationships also in cooperation with partners.

Relevant materials may comprise but are not limited to (i) Heusler compounds as representatives for intermetallic materials with a myriad of different functionalities (ii) (Fe-based) unconventional superconductors (iii) magnetically frustrated systems where frustration may arise either from geometrical constraints or from competing interactions as found, e.g., in 3d-5d double perovskite and related structures (iv) shandites as candidates for being kagome semimetals (v) mixed anion compounds that may show, e.g., altermagnetic properties.

Ultimately, our research aims to synthesize samples that converge to targeted properties. Their study gives us a deep understanding of specific phenomena and guides us towards the design of novel materials.

we welcome four new colleagues:

Merve Keles,  Catherine Witteveen, L.M. Vargas Sallas and Jerin Abraham George.

we are very happy to have you in the team!

 

project "Search for kagome Weyl type III semimetals" jointly with Bernd Büchner, Dima Efremov and Alexander Kordyuk funded by DFG 

Topologically non-trivial semimetals are currently at the forefront of research in condensed matter physics, not only because of their unusual properties, but also because of their potential applications in a new generation of electronics for quantum computing and spintronics. The objective of our project is to explore  Weyl III semimetal by striving to unveil and validate the first Weyl III semimetals by an international team from Dresden and Kiev. We focus on the exploration of less or not at all explored Co-based shandites as candidates for being kagome semimetals.

 

 

Crystal structure, magnetic properties, and DFT study of the two series 
RPdIn1-xAlx (R = Pr, Nd; x=0–1) with ZrNiAl type structure

M. Horiacha, V.V. Romaka, O. Kots, O. Pavlosiuk, G. Nychyporuk, V. Zaremba, S. Wurmehl 

J. Alloys and Compds 1049, 185388 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.185388

 

Material design toward a thermodynamically stable Co-Cr-Fe-Al Heusler-type phase

A. Omar, F. Börrnert, M. Richter, J. Trinckauf, F. Heinsch, C. G. F. Blum, V. Romaka, 
S. Rodan, F. Steckel, M. Haft, S. Hampel, S. Beckert, A. Thomas, C. Hess, A.U.B. Wolter, 
W. Löser, B. Büchner, S. Wurmehl

APL Mater. 13, 051118 (2025)

https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0268257

 

On the growth and characterization of SmOFe1−𝑥Co𝑥As single crystals

F. Anger, M.-I. Sturza, R. Firouzmandi, V. Kocsis, A. U.B. Wolter-Giraud, B. Büchner, S. Wurmehl

J. Cryst. Growth 627, 127473 (2024)

 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2023.127473

 

Phase transformation in Mn3Ga considering different degrees of deformation

Gloria Kirste, Jens Freudenberger, Sabine Wurmehl

Acta Materialia 258, 119205 (2023)

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2023.119205

 

Anomalous Hall effect and magnetoresistance in microribbons of the magnetic Weyl semimetal candidate PrRhC2

M. Martini, H. Reichlova, L.T. Corredor, D. Kriegner, Y. Lee, L. Tomarchio, K. Nielsch, A.G. Moghaddam, J. van den Brink, B. Büchner, S. Wurmehl, V.Romaka, A. Thomas

Phys. Rev. Materials 7, 104205 (2023)

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.7.104205

 

Flux Growth and Characterization of Bulk InVO4 Crystals

O. Voloshyna, M. V Gorbunov, D. Mikhailova, A. Maljuk, S. Seiro, B. Büchner

Crystals 13, 1439 (2023)

https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101439

 

Magnetic structure of the swedenborgite compound CaBaMn2⁢Fe2⁢O7 derived by powder neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy

N. Qureshi, R. Morrow, M. Valldor, I. Puente-Orench, P. Adler

Phys. Rev. B 106, 144428 (2022)

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.144428

 

current projects

DFG project "Search for kagome Weyl type III semimetals", PL Büchner, PL Wurmehl, PL Kordyuk

DFG project  "In-situ study of diffusion-controlled phase formation and grain growth in functional Heusler/perovskite materials using multimodal synchrotron-based techniques“   PL A. Guilherme Buzanich (BAM, Berlin), PL Wurmehl

DFG project "Magnetism, nematicity and superconductivity in 1111 oxypnictide single-crystals" PL M. Braden (Universität zu Köln), PL Wurmehl

SFB 1143:  Correlated Magnetism: From Frustration To Topology - Synthesis, crystal growth, and phase diagrams of frustrated magnets (B01) PL Anna Wolter-Giraud (IFW),  PL Wurmehl

Integrated Research Training Group (MGK) as part of SFB 1143:  PL Timm, PL Kaiser, PL Wurmehl

 

completed projects

DFG project "Neue intermetallischen basierenden auf Seltenerdmetallen Verbindungen als Kandidaten für Realisierung des Shastry-Sutherland-Gitters" (PL Romaka)

DFG "Exploring the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) technique as tool for modern materials research" (PL Wurmehl)

BMBF UKRATOP "Topological order of electrons in solids:  New materials, Phenomena &  Application Concepts" (Wurmehl as participating researcher)

BMBF -ERA-RUS-NET "New Layered Intermetallic Iron-based Superconductors and Related Compounds" (coordinated by PL Wurmehl)

DFG "Rationale Synthese neuartiger niedrigdimensionaler Materialien durch Abstimmung des Fermi-Niveaus durch chemische Dotierung" (PL Sturza)

DFG-materials world network "Halbmetallischer Transport in chemisch komplexen Systemen" (PL P. Woodward and PL F.Y. Yang, both OSU, Ohio, USA; PL Wurmehl)

DFG "Tetragonal distorted Mn3-xGa Heusler compounds: Novel hardmagnetic materials without 4f electrons" (PL Wurmehl)

DFG "Synthesis and crystal growth of new and well-established iron pnictide superconductors" (PL Büchner, PL Wurmehl)

DFG  "GRK 1621:  Itinerant Magnetism and Superconductivity in Intermetallic Compounds" (Wurmehl as participating researcher)

DFG_Emmy- Noether-Project "Optimierte Heusler Verbindungen für die Spintronik durch Kontrolle der Struktur-Eigenschaftsbeziehungen" (PL Wurmehl)

DFG "NMR als Methode zur strukturellen Charakterisierung sowie zur Messung der Spinpolarisation halbmetallischer Ferromagnete" (PL Wurmehl, research stay at TU Eindhoven)

 

scientists:

Jerin Abraham George

Dr. Nico Gräßler

Anagha Jose

Mervenur Keles

Gloria Kirste

Robin Kramer

Kaustabh Kumar Panda 

Dr. Wolfgang Löser

Dr. Andrej Maljuk

Dr. Ryan C. Morrow; see personal webpage

Dr. Ahmad Omar

Lhesly Mayume Vargas Sallas 

Dr. Catherine Witteveen

Dr. Sabine Wurmehl, see personal wepbpage

 

technical staff:

Christian Blum

Robert Kluge

Chika Schlage (training)

Rowena Wachtel

 

To top

in memoriam Dr. Günter Behr (former group leader)

 

former group members

Dr. Alexey Alfonsov

Dr. Morgan Allison

Dr. Felix Anger

Dr. Gizem Aslan-Cansever

Dr. Saicharan Aswartham

Robert Beck

Dr. Maria Eleni Belesi

Mira D.R. Brandt

Margitta Deutschmann

Dr. Tusharkanti Dey

Patrizia Fritsch

Dr. Markus Gellesch

Yasin Hacisalohoglu

Dr. Franziska Hammerath

Franziska Harder (nee Seifert)

David Hettmann                                                               

Vakula Hlushko

Dr. Myroslava Horiacha

Dr. Rhea Kappenberger

Dr. Andrii Karnak

Dr. Seunghyun Khim

Kristina Leger

Christine Malbrich

Dr. Kaustuv Manna

Stefan Marx

Dietmar Meiler

Rosemarie Müller

Sabine Müller-Litvanyi

Ivan Mershiev

Dr. Claudia Nacke

Frank Naumann

Madleen Nicklisch

Dr. Ahmad Omar

Dr. Steven Rodan

Dr. Vitaliy Romaka

Dr. Tamara Rubrecht

Dr. Miroslava Sakaliska

Dr. Silvia Seiro

Dr. Sebastian Selter

Michael Schulze

Dr. Shiv Singh

Anastasia Smerechuk

Hannes Stummer

Sebastian Storch

Dr. Mihai I. Sturza

Ilka Vicon

Dr. Michael Vogl

Oleg Volkonskyi

Dr. Olesia Voloshyna

Jochen Werner

Robert Zaunick

Andreas Zimmermann